AstraZeneca
AstraZeneca shares third place on the 2025 Innovation Index with Roche, while reclaiming the top spot on the 2025 Invention Index, a position it last held in 2023.
A core driver behind AstraZeneca’s success is its oncology portfolio, particularly the performance of Imfinzi (durvalumab) across multiple cancers. In the HIMALAYA Phase III trial, Imfinzi demonstrated unprecedented survival benefits in advanced liver cancer, with 19.6% of patients alive at five years compared with 9.4% with Bayer’s Nexavar (sorafenib). The drug also demonstrated significant improvements in muscle-invasive bladder cancer.
Tagrisso (osimertinib) has been another high performer, reducing the risk of death or progression by 84% in Stage 3 EGFR-mutated NSCLC following chemoradiotherapy (CRT). This benefit was observed in tumors with exon 19 deletions or exon 21 (L858R) mutations, with a median progression-free survival (PFS) of 39.1 months for patients receiving osimertinib, compared with 5.6 months for those on placebo. Meanwhile, the antibody-drug conjugate Enhertu (trastuzumab deruxtecan), being jointly developed and commercialized with Daiichi Sankyo, showed significant improvement in PFS in HER2-low metastatic breast cancer. Enhertu has also been approved in China for HER2-positive gastric cancer and metastatic breast cancer.
AstraZeneca’s success extends to rare diseases, with the approval of Fasenra (benralizumab) for eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) and Voydeya (danicopan) for paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) in both the US and EU.
In immuno-oncology, Calquence (acalabrutinib) showed superior PFS in chronic lymphocytic leukemia, and Truqap (capivasertib) demonstrated significant improvements in PTEN-deficient prostate cancer. In the WAYPOINT Phase 3 trial, the monoclonal antibody Tezspire (tezepelumab) met its co-primary endpoints in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP), while the dual-action Airsupra (albuterol/ budesonide) significantly reduced severe exacerbations in mild asthma in the BATURA Phase 3 trial.
Despite setbacks in the TROPION-Breast01 and TROPION-Lung01 Phase 3 trials of Datroway (datopotamab deruxtecan), which failed to meet overall survival endpoints, AstraZeneca’s pipeline remains robust. The company has also strengthened its portfolio through strategic acquisitions, such as Amolyt Pharma and Gracell Biotechnologies, bolstering its rare disease and oncology offerings.
AstraZeneca’s continued investment in precision medicine, first-in-class therapies, and best-in-class treatments reinforces its position as a pharmaceutical leader in 2025.
2025 Top 10
Although the headline this year is the new number one, six of the top 10 were in the top 10 for innovation in 2024, and only three new companies have entered the Invention top 10. We see continued outstanding performance from companies like Pfizer and Merck & Co.
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- Eli Lilly 3 2024 4th 2023 6th 1
- Merck & Co 8 2024 10th 2023 16th 2
- AstraZeneca 4 2024 7th 2023 3rd 3
- Roche 5 2024 8th 2023 4th 3
- Pfizer 2 2024 3rd 2023 1st 5
- Regeneron 9 2024 15th 2023 12th 6
- UCB 7
- Johnson & Johnson 2 2024 6th 2023 2nd 8
- Novo Nordisk 8 2024 1st 2023 19th 9
- Novartis 7 2024 17th 2023 15th 10
- Vertex Pharmaceuticals 1 2024 11th 2023 21st 10
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- AstraZeneca 2 2024 3rd 2023 1st 1
- Johnson & Johnson 1 2024 1st 2023 2nd 2
- Moderna 2 2024 5th 2023 20th 3
- Roche 13 2024 17th 2023 11th 4
- Regeneron 4 2024 8th 2023 3rd 4
- Eli Lilly 1 2024 7th 2023 4th 6
- Merck & Co 5 2024 2nd 2023 6th 7
- GSK 8 2024 16th 2023 12th 8
- Pfizer 3 2024 6th 2023 4th 9
- BeiGene 3 2024 13th 2023 7th 10
- Boehringer Ingelheim 4 2024 14th 2023 15th 10
Download the report
IDEA Pharma’s Pharmaceutical Innovation and Invention Index, and their accompanying White Papers, explore the performance of individual companies in much greater detail. By accessing our White Papers, you are given an inside look into our research and findings.
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1Methodology and analysis
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2Extended profiles of the Top 10 overall companies
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3The full top 30 ranking
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4The report in full